Tibetan Terrier

Breed Type: Non-Sporting
Common nicknames: The Little People, Dokhi Apso, TT
Coat: Double
Hypoallergenic: Yes, they may not trigger allergies.
Temperament: Affectionate, loyal, smart, social
Life expectancy: 12-16 years
Color & patterns:
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Tibetan Terrier - Black and white
Tibetan Terrier - Golden
Tibetan Terrier - White
The Tibetan Terrier, sometimes referred to as the “Holy Dog of Tibet,” is a breed that radiates charm and intelligence. With their medium-sized build and long, flowing coats, they are like walking balls of fluff. Tibetan Terriers are known for their friendly and outgoing nature, making them wonderful family companions and social pets. Despite their name, they are not actual terriers but versatile herding and companion dogs. These pups are intelligent, quick learners who thrive on mental stimulation and training activities. If you’re seeking a loving and playful pup with a touch of exotic allure, the Tibetan Terrier is a breed that will fill your life plenty of fluffy snuggles.

Tibetan Terrier characteristics

Learn about about Tibetan Terrier basics like their fur colors, shedding levels, how much grooming they need, and other Tibetan Terrier facts.

Average height

14-16 inches (35.6-40.6cm)

Average weight

18-33 pounds (8.2-15.0 kg)

Average lifespan

12-16 years

Exercise needs
Low-key activityHigh-energy workouts
Grooming needs
OccasionallyFrequently
Full-grown size
Teeny tinySuper size
Good with kids
Needs lots of supervisionReady to play
Training aptitude
HeadstrongEager to please
When do Tibetan Terriers stop growing?

Tibetan Terriers stop growing around 12 to 14 months of age, although some may continue to fill out slightly until they’re about 16 months old. They reach their full height at about the nine to 10-month mark. You can switch them over to adult food once they hit nine to 10 months old as their nutritional needs shift away from supporting rapid growth. Just make sure the transition is gradual over a week to avoid any tummy issues.

How long do Tibetan Terriers live?

Tibetan Terriers live, on average, 15 to 16 years, with some even reaching 18 years or more with proper care. Their longevity is a testament to their robust health and well-being when given a loving environment, a healthy diet, and regular vet care.

When compared to similar breeds, the Tibetan Terrier’s lifespan is slightly above or on par. For instance, the Lhasa Apso, another breed from Tibet, also has a long life expectancy of around 12 to 15 years, sharing the Tibetan Terrier’s reputation for being a hardy and long-lived companion. Meanwhile, the Shih Tzu, another small breed with a similar background, typically lives around 10 to 16 years.

What colors do Tibetan Terriers come in?

According to the American Kennel Club (AKC), Tibetan Terriers can come in many colors and coat patterns. Some common colors include solid white, black, or gold, but they’re also often seen in combinations like black and white, gold and white, or even tricolor patterns. Some have ticked or sable markings, adding to their unique and varied appearances.

How big do Tibetan Terriers get?

Tibetan Terriers are small to medium-sized dogs. Adult males weigh 18 to 30 pounds and stand around 15 to 17 inches tall at the shoulder. Females are a bit smaller, weighing about 18 to 24 pounds and standing 14 to 16 inches tall.

The final size of a Tibetan Terrier is influenced by several factors, including genetics, diet, and overall health. Genetics play the most significant role, as the size of a puppy’s parents and ancestors will largely determine how big they’ll get. However, diet is also crucial — feeding a well-balanced, nutrient-rich diet during the growth stages ensures they develop properly without becoming overweight or undernourished. 

Regular exercise and maintaining a healthy lifestyle also contribute, as this helps build muscle and maintain a healthy weight. Health conditions, especially those affecting the bones or joints, can also impact how they grow, potentially stunting their growth or leading to a slightly smaller stature if not addressed.

Do Tibetan Terriers shed hair?

Yes, Tibetan Terriers shed hair, but minimally, thanks to their unique coat. They have a double coat with a soft, wooly undercoat and a long, fine topcoat that resembles human hair. While this coat has very minimal shedding, it does require consistent grooming to keep it healthy and looking its best. 

Since their hair grows continuously, it can easily mat if not properly maintained. To prevent tangles and mats, you’ll need to brush them several times a week. Many pet parents opt to keep their Tibetan Terrier’s coat trimmed short, which makes grooming easier and reduces the risk of mats. Occasional baths and trimming around the eyes and paws are also important to keep them clean and comfortable.

Tibetan Terriers are known for their unique snowshoe-like feet, which have broad, flat pads with hair growing between the toes. This distinctive feature helps them move easily on snow and rough terrain, almost like natural snowshoes. The fur between their toes is quite dense and can grow long.

To keep their feet well-groomed, it’s important to trim the hair between the toes to prevent matting and tangling. It’s a good idea to gently comb through the fur between their toes with a small, slicker brush and use blunt-tipped scissors to carefully trim any excess hair. Regular paw checks are also essential to ensure there are no cuts or foreign objects stuck in their pads. Keeping their nails trimmed is another important part of grooming, as long nails can cause the toes to splay and make walking uncomfortable.

Their grooming needs can be a bit time-consuming, but the result is a gorgeous, flowing coat that’s well worth the effort.

Are Tibetan Terriers good with other dogs?

Yes, Tibetan Terriers can be good with other dogs, especially when they’re properly socialized from a young age. They have a friendly and playful nature, which helps them get along well with canine companions. 

However, they can be a bit cautious or reserved when first meeting new dogs, so it’s important to introduce them gradually and make sure they feel safe. Once they’re comfortable, Tibetan Terriers often enjoy the company of other dogs and can become great playmates.

With the right introductions and socialization, Tibetan Terriers can be a wonderful addition to multi-dog households.

Tibetan Terrier temperament

Learn about about the Tibetan Terrier temperament and how well they fit into your lifestyle, home environment, and family.

Are Tibetan Terriers good with kids?

Yes, Tibetan Terriers can be good with kids, but these pups do best with calmer and less rambunctious children. Tibetan Terriers thrive in homes with gentle and respectful children. These dogs have a sensitive nature, and they respond best to kids who treat them kindly and understand how to interact gently with pets. Rough play or overly loud behavior can make them anxious or nervous, so they’re happiest with kids who are calm and patient and know how to handle them with care. 

As with any breed, it is recommended that your child is always supervised when interacting with your dog to keep both the child and dog safe. Teaching children how to properly approach and handle dogs is crucial to ensure positive experiences for both the dog and the child, as is teaching dogs how to interact gently with children.

Are Tibetan Terriers good with cats?

Yes, Tibetan Terriers tend to be good with cats. Despite their name, these dogs aren’t actually terriers and instead belong to the Non-Sporting group. As such, they don’t have a history of ratting, as many terrier breeds do, and don’t have a strong prey or chase drive, and are often quite friendly with other pets In the home, including their feline counterparts. 

Of course, it’s still important to take meetings slowly and make sure both pets are comfortable and safe when introducing your Tibetan Terrier to a household kitty.

Do Tibetan Terriers bark a lot?

Yes, Tibetan Terriers do tend to bark quite a bit. Since they were originally bred as companions and watchdogs in Tibetan monasteries, barking is part of their nature. They’re alert and will often bark to let you know if someone’s at the door, if they see something unusual, or even just out of excitement. 

While they can be vocal, with proper training, enrichment, rest time, and socialization, you can help manage their barking so it doesn’t become excessive.

Are Tibetan Terriers good family dogs?

Yes, most Tibetan Terriers are good family dogs and are well-loved for their affectionate and loyal nature. Their history as companions has shaped them into dogs who thrive on being part of a loving household, making them excellent family pets.

The ideal family for a Tibetan Terrier is one that can provide plenty of attention, affection, and involvement. They do best in homes where they aren’t left alone for long periods, as they can develop separation anxiety due to their strong attachment to their family members. 

Tibetan Terriers love to be involved in daily activities and are happiest when they’re included in family life, whether that’s playing in the backyard, going on walks, or just hanging out together.

Are Tibetan Terriers easy to train?

Yes, Tibetan Terriers can be easy to train with positive reinforcement and relationship-based training methods. They can be quite food-motivated and love spending time with their people, so incorporating treats and bonding time into training sessions can go a long way. However, keep in mind that training any dog takes substantial time and effort, regardless of breed.

Are Tibetan Terriers smart?

Yes, Tibetan Terriers are quite smart, particularly when it comes to their problem-solving abilities and social intelligence. They’re known for being independent thinkers, a trait that likely comes from their history as watchdogs in Tibetan monasteries. This type of intelligence makes them quick learners, especially when they’re motivated by positive reinforcement and a strong bond with their pet parents. 

Their intelligence isn’t just about learning cues, though; they also tend to be great at picking up on human emotions and tuning into the social environment around them. This makes them very intuitive and loyal companions.

Are Tibetan Terriers cuddly?

Yes, most Tibetan Terriers are quite cuddly. They have a warm and affectionate nature and often enjoy snuggling up with their favorite people. These dogs form strong bonds with their family members, so they’re often more than happy to curl up on the couch or even join you for a cozy nap. Their history as companion animals really shines through in their love for cuddles. So, if you’re looking for a dog who’s not just playful but also loves to snuggle up, a Tibetan Terrier is a great choice.

Are Tibetan Terriers good off-leash?

Yes, Tibetan Terriers can definitely be good off-leash, especially if you work on recall with positive reinforcement. They tend to want to stay right beside their people and don’t have a strong instinct to follow their nose or chase after woodland critters. So, while it’s best to keep your Tibetan Terrier on a leash or in an enclosed area unless you’ve worked on developing a solid recall, they are naturally inclined to stay near their people.

Tibetan Terrier history

Learn about where this Tibetan Terrier came from!

Where are Tibetan Terriers from?

Tibetan Terriers originated in Tibet over 2,000 years ago. Bred by Lamaist monks and locals, they were cherished companions and seen as harbingers of good luck. Despite their name, they’re not true terriers but were named for their similar size and appearance. These unique dogs have a long history as loyal and beloved companions throughout the Himalayan region.

Tibetan Terrier health

Learn about about the Tibetan Terrier health outlook and what diseases they may be prone to at various stages of their life.

Do Tibetan Terriers have a lot of health problems?

Yes, some Tibetan Terriers can have a lot of health problems, although this isn’t the case across the board, and careful breeders can screen for some genetic conditions. According to the American Kennel Club (AKC), while these little dogs are fairly hardy and long-lived, those who live outside of their homeland environment may face increased health risks. Regular vet check-ups, a healthy diet, exercise, and a safe living environment can help ensure that your canine BFF lives a long and happy life.

What diseases are Tibetan Terriers prone to?

Tibetan Terriers, like many breeds, have certain health conditions they are more prone to. Here’s a rundown of some common diseases that can affect them:

  • Hip dysplasia: This is a hereditary condition in which the hip joint doesn’t fit properly into the hip socket. Over time, this can lead to pain, arthritis, and mobility issues. It’s important to monitor your Tibetan Terrier’s movement for any signs of discomfort, especially as they age.

  • Patellar luxation: This occurs when the kneecap (patella) dislocates or moves out of its normal position. It can be caused by trauma or congenital malformation and may lead to limping or an abnormal gait. In severe cases, surgery may be needed to correct the issue.

  • Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA): PRA is a group of genetic eye diseases that cause the retina to degenerate over time, eventually leading to blindness. The onset is usually gradual, and there are no treatments, but many dogs adapt well to losing their sight, especially if it happens slowly.

  • Primary Lens Luxation (PLL): This is an inherited condition where the eye lens becomes dislocated due to the weakening of the fibers that hold it in place. It can lead to pain, inflammation, and, if untreated, glaucoma or blindness. Early detection is crucial for managing this condition.

  • Hypothyroidism: This condition is caused by an underactive thyroid gland, leading to a slowdown in metabolism. Symptoms can include weight gain, lethargy, hair loss, and skin issues. It is usually managed with daily thyroid hormone replacement medication.

  • Bladder cancer: Tibetan Terriers have been noted to have a higher risk of bladder cancer, specifically transitional cell carcinoma (TCC). Symptoms may include blood in the urine, difficulty urinating, or frequent urination. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential for managing this condition.

  • Cataracts: Cataracts cause the lens of the eye to become cloudy, leading to decreased vision and, potentially, blindness. They can be hereditary or develop as the dog ages. Surgery is an option to remove cataracts and restore vision in some cases.

  • Insulin-dependent diabetes (diabetes mellitus): This form of diabetes occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin it does produce. Symptoms include increased thirst and urination, weight loss, and increased appetite. It is managed with a strict diet, daily exercise, and insulin injections.

  • Canine neuronnal ceroid lipofuscinosis (NCL): NCL is a rare genetic disorder affecting the nervous system, leading to the accumulation of lipofuscin in the nerve cells. This condition results in progressive neurological deterioration, with symptoms such as vision loss, behavioral changes, and motor dysfunction. Unfortunately, there is no cure, and it often leads to early death.

Routine vet check-ups, screening, preventative care, early treatment, and a good understanding of these potential health issues can help in early diagnosis and better management of these conditions, ensuring your Tibetan Terrier leads a healthy, happy life.

Are Tibetan Terriers hypoallergenic?

Yes, Tibetan Terriers are considered hypoallergenic because they are a minimally shedding and low-dander-producing breed. However, no dog breed is truly hypoallergenic, as all dogs produce some level of allergens through their skin, saliva, and urine. 

Still, people with allergies may find that they react less to Tibetan Terriers compared to other breeds. If you are interested in adopting a dog but are affected by pet allergens, you may want to consider spending time around a Tibetan Terrier to assess if they will be a compatible breed for your household.

Popular Tibetan Terrier mixes

Tibetan Terriers mix with various breeds, resulting in some unique and charming hybrids. These mixes combine the Tibetan Terrier’s affectionate nature with the distinctive traits of other breeds, creating dogs who are one-of-a-kind.

  • Tibecot (Tibetan Terrier + Coton de Tulear)

  • Tibepillon Terrier (Tibetan Terrier + Papillon)

  • Ttoodle (Tibetan Terrier + Poodle)

  • Kobetan (Tibetan Terrier + Cocker Spaniel)

Tibetan Terrier Mixes picture

Find Tibetan Terrier puppies near you

Adopting a Tibetan Terrier

We don't see any Tibetan Terriers available for adoption in your exact location or cities near you, but here are some adorable similar breeds in Columbus, OH.