Lhasa Apso

Breed Type: Non-Sporting
Common nicknames: Lhasas, Bearded Lion Dog, Bark Lion Sentinel Dog
Coat: Silky
Hypoallergenic: Yes, they may not trigger allergies.
Temperament: Loyal, playful, protective, intelligent
Life expectancy: 12-15 years
Color & patterns: White
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Lhasa Apso - white
Lhasa Apso - white
Lhasa Apsos are small but mighty pups who will steal your heart with their adorable, furry faces, luxurious flowing coats, and spirited personalities. Lhasa Apsos have been bred for centuries in Tibet as loyal companions and watchdogs, and they still make excellent watchdogs to this day. Despite their small stature, these dogs are fearless and will stand up for themselves and their owners, to whom they are fiercely loyal, in any situation. When not protecting their families, Lhasa Apsos, also known as “Lhasas,” love to be pampered and will happily spend hours lounging on the couch or getting a good grooming. They are known to be independent thinkers, but with proper training and socialization, they make wonderful family pets.

Lhasa Apso characteristics

Learn about about Lhasa Apso basics like their fur colors, shedding levels, how much grooming they need, and other Lhasa Apso facts.

Average height

10-11 inches (25.4-27.9cm)

Average weight

9-19 pounds (4.1-8.6 kg)

Average lifespan

12-15 years

Exercise needs
Low-key activityHigh-energy workouts
Grooming needs
OccasionallyFrequently
Full-grown size
Teeny tinySuper size
Good with cats
Likely to chaseHey, new pal!
Good with kids
Needs lots of supervisionReady to play
Training aptitude
HeadstrongEager to please
Do Lhasa Apsos shed?

Lhasa Apsos are extremely minimal shedders, if they shed at all.

Are black Lhasa Apsos rare?

No, black is one of the standard colors for the Lhasa Apso. Other standard colors for this breed include black and tan, cream, golden, grizzle, red, red gold, and white.

How big do Lhasa Apsos get?

Lhasa Apsos grow to be 10 or 11 inches tall and weigh between 12 and 18 pounds. Males are generally larger than females.

When do Lhasa Apsos stop growing?

Lhasa Apsos typically reach their full size at 10 to 12 months old. It’s important to provide proper nutrition, exercise, and healthcare during their growth stages to ensure they develop into healthy adult dogs. Regular veterinary check-ups can also help monitor their growth and overall well-being.

How do you pronounce Lhasa Apso?

“Lhasa Apso” is pronounced “LAH-su AP-soh” with the stress on the “LAH” and “AP” syllables.

How long do Lhasa Apsos live?

Lhasa Apsos live to be between 12 and 15 years old. However, individual lifespans can vary based on factors such as genetics, diet, exercise, healthcare, and overall lifestyle. Providing proper care, regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, and maintaining a healthy weight can contribute to helping dogs of all breeds live long and healthy lives.

Lhasa Apso health

Learn about about the Lhasa Apso health outlook and what diseases they may be prone to at various stages of their life.

Are Lhasa Apso hypoallergenic?

Yes, Lhasa Apsos are considered a hypoallergenic dog breed. While no dog breed is completely hypoallergenic, their coats shed less, which can help reduce the amount of hair and dander in the environment.

It’s important to note that allergens are not only present in a dog’s hair but also in their skin cells, saliva, and urine. Even hypoallergenic breeds can trigger allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. 

Regular grooming practices such as brushing and bathing can help reduce allergens on a dog’s coat and skin. Spending time around Lhasa Apsos before bringing one into your home is recommended to gauge the potential for allergic reactions.

Do Lhasa Apsos have health problems?

Lhasa Apsos are generally a very healthy breed with a relatively long lifespan, but, like all dogs, may experience some health issues. Diseases to keep an eye out for include: 

  • Eye problems: Lhasa Apsos may experience cherry eye, a condition where a gland on the lower eyelid known as the third eyelid pops out and swells, causing a red oval mass on the inner corner of the eye, and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), a progressive degenerative disease affecting the retina that eventually leads to blindness

  • Renal cortical hypoplasia: This inherited condition causes abnormal kidney development, resulting in improperly filtered toxins from the bloodstream. Though the progression of the disease can vary, renal cortical hypoplasia eventually ends in renal failure. Dogs with the condition will be excessively thirsty, need to urinate often, and may be small for their age.

  • Sebaceous adenitis: This genetic skin disease causes very scaly, dry skin and hair loss

  • Patellar Luxation: This is a common problem in many dog breeds that causes the knee joint to slide in and out of place.

Lhasa Apso history

Learn about where this Lhasa Apso came from!

What were Lhasa Apsos bred for?

Lhasa Apsos were bred to be inside watchdogs and guard dogs.

Where are Lhasa Apsos from?

Lhasa Apsos are named after the Himalayan capital city of Tibet where they originated: Lhasa. These sturdy, robust little mountain dogs have been around for centuries, used to guard Buddhist monasteries and Tibetan nobles.

Lhasa Apso temperament

Learn about about the Lhasa Apso temperament and how well they fit into your lifestyle, home environment, and family.

Are Lhasa Apsos good with kids?

Yes, Lhasa Apsos are generally good with kids. They are friendly, affectionate, and can make fun playmates to active older kids, although they might not be the most responsive to the spontaneous rambunctiousness of younger children.

As with any breed, it is recommended that your child is always supervised when interacting with your Lhasa Apso to keep both the child and dog safe. Teaching children how to properly approach and handle dogs is crucial to ensure positive experiences for both the dog and the child, as is teaching dogs how to interact gently with children.

Do Lhasa Apsos bark?

Yes, Lhasa Apsos bark. They are traditional sentinel dogs, and as such, they are alarm barkers. As with any dog, they can be discouraged from barking as frequently with proper training and exercise. Providing them with mental and physical stimulation can also help reduce boredom-related barking.

Are Lhasa Apsos good pets?

Yes, Lhasa Apsos can be good family pets. They are loyal, playful, and protective dogs.

Are Lhasa Apsos good with cats?

Yes, Lhasa Apsos can get along well with cats, especially if introduced at a young age. Of course, each dog (and cat) has their own preferences and temperament, but you can feel fairly confident your Lhasa Apso, if properly socialized with your cat, should get along with them just fine.

Are Lhasa Apsos good with other dogs?

Yes, Lhasa Apsos can generally get along well with other dogs, especially if they have been properly socialized from a young age. Like any breed, individual personalities can vary, but early positive experiences with other dogs can help ensure that they develop good manners and positive interactions with their canine companions.

Are Lhasa Apsos smart?

Yes, Lhasa Apsos are considered very smart dogs. They can learn anything that a trainer makes interesting enough, but they can be stubborn and don’t like repetitive drills.

Are Lhasa Apsos stubborn?

Yes, Lhasa Apsos can be stubborn. They have an independent mind and are definitely not pushovers when it comes to training.

Do Lhasa Apsos like to swim?

While Lhasa Apsos can learn to swim, most of them don’t like the water.

Are Lhasa Apsos good for first-time pet parents?

Yes, some Lhasa Apsos may be good for first-time pet parents due to their adaptability. However, other Lhasa Apso dogs may be stubborn and overprotective, making it challenging for a new pet parent to train these dogs.

Are Lhasa Apso friendly?

Yes, Lhasa Apsos are generally friendly with people they know well. However, they may be aloof or suspicious of strangers.

Are Lhasa Apsos lazy?

No, Lhasa Apsos are not typically lazy dogs. They need a medium level of activity each day.

Are Lhasa Apsos brachycephalic?

Yes, Lhasa Apsos are brachycephalic, meaning they have a flat face and short nose.

Are Lhasa Apsos easy to train?

No, Lhasa Apsos are not always easy to train. They tend to need a strong and consistent hand when it comes to training, and they might take longer to understand commands.

However, training any dog takes substantial time and effort, regardless of breed. With patience and consistency, Lhasa Apsos can be trained as well as other breeds.

Popular Lhasa Apso mixes

Breeds that are commonly mixed with Lhasa Apsos include Beagles, Chihuahuas, and Havanese. Characteristics of a Lhasa Apso mix can vary widely depending on the specific breeds involved, the individual dog’s genetics, and its upbringing. A few common Lhasa Apso mixes include:

  • Be-Apso (Lhasa Apso + Beagle)

  • Chi-Apso (Lhasa Apso + Chihuahua)

  • Hava-Apso (Lhasa Apso + Havanese)

  • Chasapoo (Lhasa Apso + Cocker Spaniel + Poodle)

Lhasa Apso Mixes picture

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Adopting a Lhasa Apso

Learn about acquiring a Lhasa Apso - the pros and cons of adopting versus going through a breeder, and associated costs.