Silky Terrier

Breed Type: Toy
Common nicknames: Australian Silky Terrier, Silky, Sydney Silky
Coat: Silky
Hypoallergenic: Yes, they may not trigger allergies.
Temperament: Affectionate, playful, energetic, alert
Life expectancy: 12-15 years
Color & patterns: Silver and tan
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Silky Terrier - silver and tan
Silky Terrier - silver and tan
The Silky Terrier may be small, but this charming and vivacious breed has a big spirit and exuberant personality. Their compact size makes them perfect for snuggling up on the couch or accompanying you on outdoor excursions, which they’re happy to do — Silky Terriers are known for their playful and lively natures, always ready for a game or an adventure. Originally bred in Australia, Silky Terriers were developed by crossing Yorkshire Terriers with Australian Terriers. With their intelligence and quick wit, they are eager learners and excel in obedience training. Their silky, flowing coats add a touch of elegance to their appearance and require regular grooming. Get ready for lots of laughter and cuddles when you welcome a Silky Terrier pup into your home.

Silky Terrier characteristics

Learn about about Silky Terrier basics like their fur colors, shedding levels, how much grooming they need, and other Silky Terrier facts.

Average height

9-10 inches (22.9-25.4cm)

Average weight

6-15 pounds (2.7-6.8 kg)

Average lifespan

12-15 years

Exercise needs
Low-key activityHigh-energy workouts
Grooming needs
OccasionallyFrequently
Full-grown size
Teeny tinySuper size
Good with cats
Likely to chaseHey, new pal!
Good with kids
Needs lots of supervisionReady to play
Training aptitude
HeadstrongEager to please
Do Silky Terriers have hair or fur?

Silky Terriers have hair, not fur. Their unique coats are long, straight, and silky — a defining trait of the breed. Their coats don’t shed much but require regular grooming to keep them looking their best.

Does a Silky Terrier shed?

No, Silky Terriers do not shed much, if at all. They have a single-layered coat that is long, straight, and silky, more similar to human hair than typical dog fur. This type of coat sheds minimally compared to double-coated breeds, which have an undercoat that sheds seasonally. However, Silky Terriers still require regular grooming and brushing to remove loose hairs and prevent matting.

What color is a Silky Terrier?

Silky Terriers are usually black and tan or blue and tan. The “blue” refers to a steel-blue or silver-blue color that covers most of the body, while the “tan” refers to tan markings on the face, ears, chest, and legs. The tan markings are typically found above the eyes (eyebrows), on the sides of the muzzle, on the cheeks, inside the ears, on the chest, and on the lower legs. This color combination gives Silky Terriers their distinctive appearance.

How big does a Silky Terrier get?

Silky Terriers are small dogs, most weighing around 10 pounds and standing around 9 to 10 inches tall.

When do Silky Terriers stop growing?

Silky Terriers typically reach their full adult size between nine months and one year old. By this time, they have generally reached their full height and weight. However, their growth rate can vary, and some dogs may continue to fill out until they are around 18 months old. 

How long does a Silky Terrier live?

A healthy Silky Terrier will live between 12 and 15 years. However, individual lifespans can vary based on factors such as genetics, diet, exercise, healthcare, and overall lifestyle. Providing proper care, regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, and maintaining a healthy weight can contribute to helping dogs of all breeds live long and healthy lives.

Are Silky Terriers and Yorkies the same?

No, Silky Terriers and Yorkies are not the same breed. Although similar in some ways, they are distinct breeds with their own characteristics. 

Both breeds are small and have silky coats, but Silky Terriers are bigger, weighing between eight and 11 pounds, while Yorkies weigh between four and seven pounds. Silky Terriers have a longer body and coat, and Yorkies have a more compact body and straight, glossy coat. Both breeds are intelligent, lively, and affectionate, but Silky Terriers are generally more confident than Yorkies. Historically, Silky Terriers were bred for hunting small game and companionship, while Yorkies were bred primarily for vermin hunting.

Silky Terrier history

Learn about where this Silky Terrier came from!

What are Silky Terriers bred for?

Silky Terriers were originally bred for ratting (hunting and killing rodents). They were also bred to be small in size, alert, and great companions. Their charming personality and size have made them popular as household pets.

Where are Silky Terriers from?

The Silky Terrier hails from Australia and is likely the result of crossbreeding the Australian Terrier with the Yorkshire Terrier.

Silky Terrier temperament

Learn about about the Silky Terrier temperament and how well they fit into your lifestyle, home environment, and family.

Do Silky Terriers bark a lot?

Yes, Silky Terriers tend to bark a lot, especially if they are not properly trained or socialized. Silky Terriers are naturally alert dogs, and they can be territorial and may bark in response to perceived threats or intrusions. Proper training and socialization can help limit excessive barking.

Are Silky Terriers good family dogs?

Yes, Silky Terriers can make great family dogs under the right circumstances. They are alert, affectionate, and energetic dogs who thrive on activities like ball-chasing and walks. A fairly active family with the patience and confidence to instill proper behavior in this breed is best. Their small size makes them ideal for families in smaller spaces like apartments, and their energy levels are moderate. 

Proper socialization is crucial, of course, as well as consistent training and grooming. Silky Terriers thrive in homes where they are treated as valued members of the family and provided with the care and interaction they need to stay happy and healthy.

Are Silky Terriers good with cats?

Yes, Silky Terriers can be good with cats as long as they have an early introduction, proper training, and supervision. Like most terriers, the Silky Terrier was historically used as a ratter and thus may give chase to your family cat. Of course, each dog (and cat) has their own preferences and temperament, but you can feel fairly confident your Silky Terrier, if properly socialized to your cat and introduced at a young age, should get along just swell.

Are Silky Terriers good with other dogs?

Yes, Silky Terriers are good with other dogs if they are properly socialized from a young age. They can be territorial and assertive, though, especially with dogs of the same sex or those they perceive as threatening. Well-trained Silky Terriers are more likely to have positive interactions with other dogs. Your Silky Terrier’s personality may vary. Some may be more outgoing and friendly with other dogs, while others may be more reserved.

Are Silky Terriers smart dogs?

Yes, Silky Terriers are smart dogs. They are intelligent and quick learners, which can make them responsive to training when approached with positive reinforcement methods. They have a great ability for problem-solving. Overall, their intelligence, plus their lively and curious nature, makes them engaging companions and adaptable to various living environments.

Are Silky Terriers good for first-time pet parents?

Silky Terriers can be good for first-time pet parents, but they need early socialization, consistent training, regular grooming, and moderate exercise. Daily walks, playtime, and mental stimulation are important for their well-being. They do best in homes where they are not left alone for long periods, as they may develop behavioral issues due to boredom or loneliness. 

Overall, Silky Terriers can make loving and loyal companions for first-time pet parents who are willing to invest time in their care. Their intelligence, affectionate nature, and moderate size make them a popular choice for many households.

How fast can a Silky Terrier run?

On average, Silky Terriers can run up to 15 miles per hour in short bursts, which allows them to be effective hunters of small prey. Their endurance and sustained speed may not match larger dogs, who are better designed for long-distance running or sprinting. 

Are Silky Terriers easy to train?

No, Silky Terriers can be time-consuming to train. This sparky breed requires a patient trainer with a sense of humor and lots of praise. It's worth noting, however, that training any dog takes substantial time and effort, regardless of breed.

Silky Terriers are intelligent dogs and can learn quickly when training is consistent and positive. They respond well to rewards-based training methods such as treats, praise, and play. Like many terrier breeds, Silky Terriers can be stubborn and independent. They have a moderate attention span, so keeping training sessions short, fun, and engaging is important to maintain their interest and focus. Consistency in training methods and expectations is key.

Are Silky Terriers good with kids?

Yes, Silky Terriers can make great playmates for well-behaved older children as they are affectionate, lively, and playful. However, because of their small size, they may not be safe with rambunctious younger children. Teaching both dogs and children appropriate behaviors and boundaries is essential to help prevent any potential misunderstandings or accidents.

As with any breed, it is recommended that children are always supervised when interacting with your Silky Terrier to keep both the children and dog safe.

Silky Terrier health

Learn about about the Silky Terrier health outlook and what diseases they may be prone to at various stages of their life.

Are Silky Terriers healthy?

Silky Terriers are rather sturdy for their size and have quite a long lifespan. Diseases are Silky Terriers prone to:

  • Legg-Calve-Perthes: This is a condition that causes the head of the femur (located in a dog’s hind leg) to spontaneously degenerate. Over time, this will lead to erosion of the hip joint and arthritis. A Silky Terrier suffering from Legg-Calve-Perthes will become lame, limp while walking, and experience pain when moving the hip joint. Surgery is the most effective treatment for the disorder.

  • Patellar luxation: Also known as slipped kneecaps, patellar luxation is a common problem in many dog breeds. It occurs when slight abnormalities cause the knee joint to slide in and out of place. This can cause pain and occasional lameness. Surgical treatment is available for severe cases, although many dogs lead normal lives without treatment.

  • Diabetes mellitus: Diabetes is a complex disease that prevents the body from properly regulating blood sugar levels. It is caused either by a lack of the hormone insulin or an inadequate response to insulin. Insulin allows the body to use glucose (sugar) for energy or to store for later use. Improper insulin levels will cause excessive urination and thirst, increased appetite, cataracts, and weight loss. Though diabetes is a serious illness, it can be controlled by diet and insulin medication.

  • Cushing’s disease: This condition occurs when the body produces too much cortisol and causes excessive drinking and urination, increased hunger, hair loss, obesity, and bruising.

  • Epilepsy: This neurological condition causes seizures. 

  • Tracheal collapse: This condition occurs when the trachea (or windpipe) flattens and makes it difficult for air to enter the lungs properly.

  • Others: Like most toy breeds, Silky Terriers are prone to dental issues and allergies.

Popular Silky Terrier mixes

Breeds that are commonly mixed with Silky Terriers include Bichon Frise, Coton de Tulear, and Maltese. Characteristics of a Silky Terrier mix can vary widely depending on the specific breeds involved, the individual dog’s genetics, and its upbringing. A few common Silky Terrier mixes include:

  • Silkchon (Silky Terrier + Bichon Frise)

  • Silky Coton (Silky Terrier + Coton de Tulear)

  • Silkshund (Silky Terrier + Dachshund)

  • Silkin (Silky Terrier + Japanese Chin)

  • Silkese (Silky Terrier + Maltese)

  • Poolky (Silky Terrier + Poodle)

  • Silkshire Terrier (Silky Terrier + Yorkshire Terrier)

Silky Terrier Mixes picture

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Adopting a Silky Terrier

We don't see any Silky Terriers available for adoption in your exact location or cities near you, but here are some adorable similar breeds in Ashburn, VA.