Scottish Terriers, often called Scotties, were originally bred for hunting vermin like rats and badgers. They have a strong prey drive and are quite fearless, which makes them effective hunters.

On average, Scotties have a lifespan of about 12 years. Of course, their lifespan can vary based on factors such as genetics, diet, and overall health care.

A Scottie is typically considered fully grown when they reach around 10 to 12 months of age. By this time, they've usually reached their full height and weight. However, like all dogs, they’ll continue to mature mentally and might still display puppy-like behavior for a while longer.

Yes, Scotties can get along well with kids who understand how to interact with dogs respectfully. Due to their small size and feisty nature, Scotties might not be the best match for very young children who might accidentally play too rough with them.

As always, it’s essential for pet parents and parents of children to supervise interactions between dogs and kids to ensure everyone’s safety and for parents to teach kids how to approach and handle dogs properly.

Yes, Scotties are known for being vocal dogs, so they can bark quite a bit. They’re alert and protective, so they might bark to alert their pet parent of anything unusual happening around them. Early training and socialization can help manage excessive barking.

Yes, Scotties can make excellent pets for the right person. They’re loyal, affectionate, and have a lot of personality packed into their small bodies. They enjoy being part of the family and thrive on companionship. However, they can also be independent and a bit stubborn, so they require consistent training and leadership from their pet parent.

Yes, Scotties can get along with cats, especially if they’re introduced to them at a young age and properly socialized. However, their prey drive might lead them to chase smaller animals, so it’s essential to monitor their interactions with cats and other small pets.

Scotties can be selective when it comes to other dogs. They often have strong personalities and might not always get along with other dogs, especially if they perceive them as a threat or challenge. Early socialization and training can help them learn to coexist peacefully with other dogs, but it’s always a good idea to supervise their interactions.

Yes, Scotties are generally considered smart dogs. They have a quick wit and can pick up on things quite easily. However, their intelligence can sometimes come with a side of stubbornness, making training a bit of a challenge.

Yes, Scotties can make good guard dogs. They’re alert and vigilant, always on the lookout for potential threats. Their bark can deter intruders, making them aware that someone is watching the property.

Yes, Scotties can adapt well to apartment living, provided they get enough exercise and mental stimulation. While they have energy to burn, they don’t require a large yard to run around in. Regular walks and playtime indoors can help keep them happy and healthy in an apartment setting.

Yes, Scotties can be quite loving and affectionate with their pet parents. They form strong bonds with their families and enjoy spending time with them. However, they can also be independent and may not always be in the mood for cuddles. It’s all about finding a balance that suits both the Scottie and their pet parent’s preferences for affection.

No, Scotties are not easy to train. Their training can be a bit challenging due to their independent nature and stubborn streak. They’re intelligent dogs but can be somewhat aloof and may choose to ignore commands if they’re not interested.

However, training any dog takes substantial time and effort, regardless of breed. Consistency, positive reinforcement, and patience are key when training your dog, as is starting training early and keeping sessions short and engaging.

Yes, Scotties are generally healthy dogs, but like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health issues. Some of the common health concerns for Scotties include: 

• Craniomandibular osteopathy (CMO): Also known as “Lion Jaw” or “Scotty Jaw,” this excessive bone growth in the jaw can cause discomfort to your Scottie when they chew. Though it is quite painful and can cause feeding issues, most puppies grow out of it once they reach adulthood.

• Von Willebrand’s disease: Von Willebrand's disease (vWD) is the most common inherited bleeding disorder in dogs. It happens when a dog does not produce enough of a specific protein that helps the blood cells used in clotting stick together. This results in dogs being unable to clot properly, which could cause hemorrhages or other bleeding issues. The deficient protein is called von Willebrand factor (vWF).

• Legg-Calve-Perthes: This condition causes the head of the femur (located in a dog’s hind leg) to spontaneously degenerate. Over time, this will lead to erosion of the hip joint and arthritis. A Scottie suffering from Legg-Calve-Perthes will become lame, limp while walking, and experience pain when moving the hip joint. Surgery is the most effective treatment for the disorder.

• “Scottie cramp”: This specifically affects Scottish Terriers, likely due to the small original genetic pool. It causes muscle spasms in young Scotties, sometimes several times a day.

• Atopic dermatitis: This skin reaction is caused by allergens in the environment

• Patellar luxation: Also known as slipped kneecaps, patellar luxation is a common problem in many dog breeds. It occurs when slight abnormalities cause the knee joint to slide in and out of place. This can cause pain and occasional lameness. Surgical treatment is available for severe cases, although many dogs lead normal lives without treatment.

Regular veterinary check-ups and staying informed about the breed’s health issues can help in early detection and treatment if needed.

No, Scotties are not considered hypoallergenic dogs. They have a double coat that sheds, which can contribute to dander and allergens in the home. If someone in the household has allergies, it’s essential to consider this factor before bringing a Scottie into the home. Regular grooming and cleaning can help reduce allergens, but they won’t eliminate them entirely.