On average, French Bulldogs stand about 11 to 12 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh between 16 and 28 pounds.

French Bulldogs come in many different colors and coat patterns. The most common coat colors for Frenchies are black and shades of fawn, but it is common to see French Bulldogs with cream, white, blue/gray, chocolate or brown, sable, and even brindle coats.

French Bulldogs have tails, but they’re short and often described as “screw tails” because they have a corkscrew or twist in them. These pups lack the vertebrae that make up the tailbone. This mutation is linked to a single gene that also causes a rare inherited syndrome in humans called Robinow syndrome.

Isabella French Bulldogs are often considered those with the rarest color. The blue merle and lilac colors are also very rare, but remember that rarity doesn’t make an individual dog better.

French Bulldogs started becoming popular in the 1990s, and by 2017, they had climbed to the fourth spot in popularity rankings. Their compact size makes them suitable for city living and smaller spaces. They have endearing bat-like ears and expressive faces that can melt hearts. Besides their smushed faces, Frenchies are known to be easy-going, laid-back dogs requiring minimal grooming who prefer a good Netflix sesh over a long hike. Social media and celebrity influencers like Lady Gaga and Martha Stewart likely helped boost their popularity. Millennials are truly obsessed with these adorable pups.

Yes, French Bulldogs shed, but they are considered low-shedding dogs. These pups typically have short, smooth coats, and regular brushing can help manage their shedding and keep their coat healthy.

Shedding is a natural part of fur growth in dogs, so Frenchies, like all other dogs, shed year-round, even if only at low-to-moderate levels. Because most French Bulldogs have a single coat, they shed much less than most other dogs.

French Bulldogs have a distinctive appearance with a stocky, muscular build, compact tail, broad chest, and snub nose. Their head is square and they have trademark bat-like ears that stand erect. Their short and smooth coats come in a variety of colors, including brindle, fawn, cream, and more.

French Bulldogs typically live between 10 and 12 years, but their lifespan can vary based on factors such as genetics, diet, and overall care. So, ensure you’re giving them the best care to maximize those years.

French Bulldogs typically stop growing in height between nine to 12 months of age. However, they may continue to fill out and gain muscle mass until they are about 18 months old. Each Frenchie is unique, so growth rates may vary among individuals.

No, French Bulldogs are not considered a hypoallergenic dog breed. They shed dander and hair, which can trigger allergies in sensitive individuals. 

If you’re prone to allergies, it’s best to spend time with the pup you’re considering adopting to see if they trigger allergies. You’ll want to take precautions like regular grooming, keeping your living space clean, and considering allergy medications if necessary.

There are several types of French Bulldogs, including the standard French Bulldog, hairless French Bulldog, fluffy French Bulldog, white French Bulldog, and blue French Bulldog. These types can also be mixed together, creating a variety of combinations.

Nope, French Bulldogs are not the most popular type of dog. Frenchies are top-ranked by the American Kennel Club, but the AKC’s rankings are determined by breeders and pure breed registrations. America’s most popular dog is actually a mixed-breed dog; mutts are in over 51% of US households. Even so-called “designer dogs” such as Labradoodles, Puggles, Chiweenies, and Pitskies are considered mixed-breed dogs and not included in the AKC rankings.

French Bulldogs are descendants of the Bulldog, which was bred for bull-baiting. In 1835, Britain made bull-baiting illegal, and many breeders began crossing the Bulldog with other smaller dogs, a result of which was the French Bulldog. This breed became known as companions to female lacemakers in the mid-nineteenth century. 

French Bulldogs originated in the United Kingdom but became popular when they migrated to France with lace workers from Nottingham who were displaced during the Industrial Revolution. The miniature bulldogs became very popular amongst the French and quickly became a fashion symbol of Parisian life.

French Bulldogs are prone to certain diseases, including:

1. Brachycephalic Syndrome: This disorder is found in dogs with short heads, narrowed nostrils, or elongated or soft palates. Their body structure causes breathing obstructions to varying degrees and can result in anything from noisy or labored breathing to total collapse of the airway. Dogs with brachycephalic syndrome commonly snuffle and snort.

2. Hip Dysplasia: Hip dysplasia is very common and occurs when the femur doesn’t fit snugly into the pelvic socket of the hip joint. It is possible for a dog to have hip dysplasia without signs. Some dogs exhibit pain and lameness on one or both rear legs. As the dog ages, arthritis can develop. 

3. Heat stress: French Bulldogs are susceptible to experiencing symptoms of heat stress, or when a dog overheats for a short period of time. Frenchies are also susceptible to the more serious heat stroke; signs of heat stroke include vomiting and diarrhea, which can progress to bloody vomiting and diarrhea. To avoid both, do not let your pet outside for more than 10 or 20 minutes when the temperature is over 90 degrees, and be careful and monitor your pup when the temperature is over 70 degrees.

4. Allergies: Allergies can occur in any dog breed, but Frenchies are especially prone.

5. Skin fold dermatitis: As cute as Frenchies’ many wrinkles and folds are, they can often cause discomfort via skin fold dermatitis, which results from inflammation and/or microbial overgrowth when moisture and bacteria are trapped in a dog’s skin folds. Treatment normally involves cleaning the affected area with an antiseptic solution and/or applying antibiotic ointment.

6. Entropion: Entropion is a hereditary disorder in which the eyelid rolls inward, causing a dog’s eyelashes to rub against their cornea, it is also found in Frenchies; the condition can result in eye irritation and, if not treated, corneal ulceration.

7. Corneal ulcers: The erosion of the epithelium (the outermost layer of the cornea) and into the stroma (the level below the epithelium) also occurs in French Bulldogs. Corneal ulcers cause fluid to accumulate in the stroma, which gives the eye a cloudy appearance.

8. Dry eye: Frenchies can experience eye problems, including dry eye, which is characterized by chronic inflammation in the eye.

9. Cherry eye: They are also prone to cherry eye, which occurs when a dog’s third eyelid (an additional protective layer for the eye) gland prolapses and appears as a red, swollen mass on the lower eyelid.

10. Von Willebrand’s Disease: This is a blood disorder found in both humans and dogs. It affects the blood clotting process, so dogs with it are very likely to have nosebleeds, bleeding gums, prolonged bleeding from surgery, and heavy or prolonged bleeding during heat cycles or after whelping. Occasionally, blood is found in the stool. This disorder is usually diagnosed between the ages of three and five and cannot be cured but is manageable with treatment.

11. Thyroid issues: Frenchies can inherit thyroid issues, including congenital hypothyroidism French Bulldog type, an enlargement of the thyroid gland that can cause decreased secretion of the thyroid hormone. The thyroid controls a dog’s metabolism and can cause slow physical and mental development.

12. Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD): Intervertebral disc disease causes a bulge or rupture in the discs between the vertebrae. When that happens, it can cause pain, nerve damage, and paralysis. Sometimes, IVDD is mild and may be relieved through crate rest and medication, but dogs with severe cases could need surgery or the use of a wheelchair cart.

13. Other: Hemivertebrae, patellar luxation, and cleft palate and/or elongated soft palate. A cleft palate is a birth defect that appears as an opening between a dog’s mouth and nose that occurs when the tissues separating these cavities don’t grow together properly. Purebred dogs generally have a higher incidence of cleft palates, and brachycephalic breeds, including Frenchies, are most commonly affected.

Though they can live in a variety of climates, Frenchies are sensitive to extreme temperatures. Their bodies lose heat quicker than it can be replaced in the cold, and their short coats don’t offer much warmth or protection, so they are prone to hypothermia and frostbite. The heat, however, also causes breathing issues due to restricted airflow in their snouts. Frenchie parents should be aware of signs of overheating, including excessive panting, mouth foaming, lethargy, heaving, drooling, and a discolored and/or floppy tongue.

As a short-faced dwarf breed, French Bulldogs may have some health concerns associated with their spines and noses. The short face can make their breathing less efficient than long-nosed breeds, so Frenchies have less tolerance for heat, exercise, and stress.

Yes, French Bulldogs are notorious snorers. Their flat faces and short noses can result in restricted airflow, which may lead to snoring during sleep. While it’s a common trait, not all French Bulldogs snore, and the severity of snoring can vary among individuals.

French Bulldogs are not known for excessive drooling, as are some other breeds, such as the Saint Bernard or the Bulldog. They can drool a bit on occasion, typically after eating or drinking, but it’s usually not a major issue.

French Bulldogs can give birth naturally, but it is uncommon. French Bulldogs’ flat faces and narrow pelvises can make natural childbirth difficult, and many French Bulldogs require assistance or a cesarean section (C-section) to deliver their puppies safely.

Yes, French Bulldogs are prone to breathing problems due to their brachycephalic (flat-faced) anatomy. This is especially true in hot or humid weather or during exertion. These breathing problems result from narrowed airways and can vary in severity among individuals.

French Bulldogs do not need extensive grooming but need some regular upkeep. Pet parents should brush their French Bulldogs weekly to keep their moderately shedding coats looking shiny and healthy. Frenchies do not wear down their toenails naturally, so monthly clippings will also be needed (which can require regular trips to the vet or groomer if the dog does not like to have their feet handled).

It’s best to brush your dog’s teeth several times a week to keep their teeth and gums healthy and prevent tooth loss later in life. Frenchies should also have their ears cleaned regularly. Baths should be given monthly or as needed.

Yes, French Bulldogs are relatively low-maintenance dogs who bark very little, which makes them a good choice for people who live in apartments or small homes, especially those living under noise restrictions. Though this breed can be hyperactive as puppies, adults generally have low to moderate energy levels compared to other breeds. Originally bred as city dogs, Frenchies do well in smaller spaces and are homebodies; they prefer the comfort of their own home to traveling or exploring.

Yes, French Bulldogs are easy to train with consistency, patience, and positive reinforcement. Frenchies who are given a schedule (and whose parents stick to it) will fare better in training than those who aren’t. Frenchies can, however, be stubborn, so it’s best to start training as early in their lives — or your time with them — as possible.

Training any dog takes substantial time and effort, regardless of breed. Frenchies are smart and willing to learn, and teaching them consistently is a great way to strengthen your bond. This breed also tends to be food-motivated, which can make the training process much easier.

Yes, French Bulldogs are generally very good with children. Their small size, playful attitude, and gentle temperament make them great companions for kids of all ages.

It is important to remember that no matter the breed, however, young children and dogs should always be supervised when they are together. Teaching children how to properly approach and handle dogs is also crucial to ensure positive experiences for both the dog and the child, as is teaching dogs how to interact gently with children.

French Bulldogs are not known for being excessive barkers. They are known to bark when someone is at the door but are generally more quiet than some other breeds. Many Frenchie pet parents are amused by their ability to communicate with funny noises, like snuffles, growly ‘talking’, and excited yelping. Their voice is deeper and less piercing than most other small dogs. Some would describe the Frenchie bark as sounding more like a growl or excited yelp.

No, French Bulldogs are not a lazy breed. These pups have bursts of playful energy and enjoy short, fun activities. While they do have a laid-back side, it’s essential to provide them with regular exercise and mental stimulation to keep them healthy and happy.

Yes, French Bulldogs can become service dogs, but the opportunity hinges on several factors. Service dogs are trained to perform specific tasks to aid individuals with disabilities, so a dog’s suitability depends on whether they can effectively and safely carry out these tasks and should be determined on an individual basis.

French Bulldogs’ ears typically begin to stand up on their own between six weeks and 18 months of age. The timing can vary from one pup to another — it’s all part of their unique journey to becoming the charming and distinctive French Bulldog we know and love.

Yes, French Bulldogs are intelligent dogs. They are capable of learning commands and tricks, but they’re stubborn and may be selective about obeying commands. This unique blend of intelligence and determination can make training them a bit of a challenge, but it also adds to their entertaining personalities.

Yes, Frenchies can be quite sociable and friendly with cats, but it’s important to remember that they need to be gradually introduced and properly socialized. Introducing them to cats when they’re young and teaching them to coexist peacefully can lead to a harmonious relationship.

Yes, French Bulldogs can be good with cats, but it depends on the personalities and temperaments of both the dog and the cat. Proper introductions and supervision are essential when bringing a new Frenchie into a home with a cat and vice versa. With the right socialization and guidance, many French Bulldogs and cats can coexist peacefully and even become friends.

Yes, French Bulldogs can swim, but due to their body type, most are not natural swimmers. Their short legs and stout build make it difficult for them to stay afloat, and they can tire pretty easily in the water. Supervise your pup closely and use a doggy life jacket when near water.