Dandie Dinmont Terrier

Breed Type: Terrier
Common nicknames: DDT, Dandie, Hindlee Terrier
Coat: Double
Hypoallergenic: Yes, they may not trigger allergies.
Temperament: Friendly, playful, independent, intelligent
Life expectancy: 12-15 years
Color & patterns: Mustard
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Meet the Dandie Dinmont Terrier, a short-legged dynamo who tips the scales at 18 to 24 pounds and sports a unique, silky “top-knot” of hair on their head. Hailing from the Scottish borders, Dandie Dinmonts were originally bred to hunt badgers and otters, proving that their bite is indeed as big as their bark; though they might be small, they’ve got plenty of courage, determination, and a sassy sense of independence. Nowadays, they’ve swapped their hunting gigs for a cushy home life, where their keen intelligence and cheeky charm are sure to keep you entertained. So, if you’re looking for a small dog with the heart of a lion and the hairstyle of a rock star, the Dandie Dinmont Terrier could be the breed for you.

Dandie Dinmont Terrier characteristics

Learn about about Dandie Dinmont Terrier basics like their fur colors, shedding levels, how much grooming they need, and other Dandie Dinmont Terrier facts.

Average height

8-11 inches (20.3-27.9cm)

Average weight

18-24 pounds (8.2-10.9 kg)

Average lifespan

12-15 years

Exercise needs
Low-key activityHigh-energy workouts
Grooming needs
OccasionallyFrequently
Full-grown size
Teeny tinySuper size
Good with cats
Likely to chaseHey, new pal!
Good with kids
Needs lots of supervisionEager to play
Training Aptitude
HeadstrongEager to please
What colors do Dandie Dinmont Terriers come in?

Dandie Dinmont Terriers come in two primary coat colors: pepper, which ranges from a dark bluish-black to a light silvery gray, and mustard, which ranges from reddish-brown to a pale fawn. The head is lighter in color in both cases.

When do Dandie Dinmont Terriers stop growing?

Dandie Dinmont Terriers generally stop growing in height around 10 to 12 months of age, although they might continue to fill out and gain muscle mass until they are about 18 months old.

How much do Dandie Dinmont Terriers shed?

Dandie Dinmont Terriers shed very little compared to many other breeds. Regular grooming is necessary to prevent matting and to maintain their coat’s texture. Hand-stripping (plucking out dead hairs by hand) is often recommended for Dandies rather than clipping, as this helps maintain the appearance of their coat while minimizing shedding even further.

How long do Dandie Dinmont Terriers live?

Dandie Dinmont Terriers live 12 to 15 years on average, which is a common lifespan for small dog breeds. Depending on their genetics and overall health, some Dandies might even surpass this age range.

How big do Dandie Dinmont Terriers get?

Dandie Dinmont Terriers small. Adults are 8 to 11 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh 18 to 24 pounds.

Dandie Dinmont Terrier temperament

Learn about about the Dandie Dinmont Terrier temperament and how well they fit into your lifestyle, home environment, and family.

Are Dandie Dinmont Terriers good with kids?

Yes, Dandie Dinmont Terriers are good with kids, especially when they are properly socialized from a young age. They are friendly, affectionate, gentle, and tolerant, making them suitable playmates for children. 

As with any breed, it’s important to supervise interactions between dogs and young children to ensure that both the dog and the child feel comfortable and safe. Teaching children how to properly approach and handle dogs is crucial to ensure positive experiences for both the dog and the child, as is teaching dogs how to interact gently with children.

Are Dandie Dinmont Terriers good with other dogs?

Yes, Dandie Dinmont Terriers are with other dogs, especially if they are properly socialized from a young age. Introducing them to various dogs in different environments helps them learn to interact positively with other dogs. However, individual temperament varies among Dandies. Some are tolerant and friendly with other dogs, but others might display dominant or territorial behavior, particularly if they feel threatened.

Are Dandie Dinmont Terriers good with cats?

Dandie Dinmont Terriers can be good with cats, but it largely depends on the individual dog’s temperament and early socialization experiences. Dandies have historically been hunting dogs and they might have a natural prey drive, especially toward smaller animals like cats. Some Dandies are more laid-back and tolerant, while others are more assertive or playful. If a Dandie Dinmont is introduced to cats at a young age and learns to associate them positively, they are more likely to get along well with them as adults.

Can a Dandie Dinmont Terrier be left alone?

Dandie Dinmont Terriers can be left alone for short periods, but they are generally social dogs who thrive on companionship. Dandies can be prone to separation anxiety if left alone for extended periods, especially if they are not accustomed to being alone. This can lead to destructive behavior or excessive barking. Establishing a consistent routine can help Dandies feel more secure when alone. Regular exercise and playtime before leaving them can also tire them out, making them more likely to relax while you’re away.

Are Dandie Dinmont Terriers good family dogs?

Yes, Dandie Dinmont Terriers are good family dogs. Known for their loving and friendly disposition, they tend to bond closely with their families and enjoy spending time with them. Their playful personality makes them great companions for children and adults alike. They enjoy interactive play and can keep the family entertained. Dandie Dinmonts are adaptable to various living situations, whether in a house with a yard or an apartment, as long as they receive regular exercise.

How much do Dandie Dinmont Terriers bark?

Dandie Dinmont Terriers bark moderately. They tend to bark more for a purpose, such as when they’re excited, trying to communicate, or on alert. With proper training, their barking can be managed and directed appropriately.

Are Dandie Dinmont Terriers easy to train?

Dandie Dinmont Terriers are moderately easy to train, but their training success often depends on several factors. Dandies are intelligent dogs, which means they can learn commands and tricks relatively quickly. However, like many terriers, Dandies are strong-willed and independent. If they sense frustration or impatience from their trainer, they might become less cooperative. Using positive reinforcement techniques, such as treats, praise, and play, is effective with Dandie Dinmonts. Also, keep in mind that training any dog takes substantial time and effort, regardless of breed.

Are Dandie Dinmont Terriers smart?

Yes, Dandie Dinmont Terriers are smart dogs. They possess a good intelligence level, which allows them to learn commands and tricks relatively quickly. However, their intelligence is often coupled with an independent streak, which can make them somewhat stubborn at times.

Are Dandie Dinmont Terriers friendly?

Yes, Dandie Dinmont Terriers are friendly and affectionate. Dandies tend to form strong bonds with their families and enjoy spending time with their human companions. They often seek affection and enjoy cuddling. Dandie Dinmonts are usually friendly toward strangers and can be welcoming, though some might be a bit reserved initially. Proper socialization can help them feel more comfortable around new people.

Dandie Dinmont Terrier health

Learn about about the Dandie Dinmont Terrier health outlook and what diseases they may be prone to at various stages of their life.

What diseases are Dandie Dinmont Terriers prone to?

Although many Dandie Dinmont Terriers live long and healthy lives, some specific conditions might affect them, including:

  • Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD): This condition affects the spine and can cause pain, weakness, or paralysis. 

  • Eye problems: Dandies can be prone to various eye issues, including cataracts and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), which can lead to vision loss.

Do Dandie Dinmont Terriers have health issues?

Dandie Dinmont Terriers are generally considered a healthy breed, but like many breeds, they can be predisposed to certain health issues. Regular monitoring and early intervention can help manage any health issues that arise.

Are Dandie Dinmont Terriers hypoallergenic?

Yes, Dandie Dinmont Terriers are considered hypoallergenic. Their coat, which consists of a soft undercoat and a harder, wiry topcoat, sheds minimally and produces less dander compared to many other breeds. This can make them a better choice for people with mild allergies. Of course, individual reactions can vary. People with allergies should spend time with an adult Dandie Dinmont Terrier before committing to ownership to make sure they don’t have a reaction.

Dandie Dinmont Terrier history

Learn about where this Dandie Dinmont Terrier came from!

What dogs are similar to Dandie Dinmont Terriers?

Dogs similar to Dandie Dinmont Terriers in terms of size, temperament, or background include the West Highland White Terrier, Scottish Terrier, Skye Terrier, Cairn Terrier, Norfolk Terrier, and Bedlington Terrier. These breeds have a shared history of hunting and have similar terrier traits like independence, intelligence, and determination.

Where are Dandie Dinmont Terriers from?

Dandie Dinmont Terriers are from the border regions of Scotland and England. They were bred primarily for hunting small game like otters and badgers. The breed’s name comes from a fictional character, Dandie Dinmont, in Sir Walter Scott’s 1814 novel Guy Mannering, who owned a similar type of terrier.

How rare is a Dandie Dinmont Terrier?

The Dandie Dinmont is listed as one of the rarest dog breeds, with only a few hundred puppies registered each year in the United Kingdom and the United States. There are relatively few breeders specializing in Dandie Dinmont Terriers, as the breed has never gained widespread popularity outside its native region. Additionally, Dandie Dinmont Terriers typically have small litter sizes, often only producing a few puppies per breeding.

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Adopting a Dandie Dinmont Terrier

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