Wirehaired Pointing Griffon

Breed Type: Sporting
Common nicknames: WPG, Korthals, Korthals Griffon
Coat: Wiry, double
Hypoallergenic: No, they will likely trigger allergies.
Temperament: Social, active, smart, friendly
Life expectancy: 10-15 years
Color & patterns: Brown roan
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The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon is a quirky medium to large breed with a unique, wiry coat that can be various shades and patterns. They share a striking resemblance to their cousin, the German Wirehaired Pointer, not only in appearance but also in their determination and athleticism. This breed is known for their versatility as hunting dogs, excelling in both water and land retrieving. They are also known for their trainability and natural instincts, making them reliable working dogs and loyal family pets. Whether pointing out game, retrieving objects, or just being hilarious goofballs, these dogs bring excitement and laughter to every moment. Wirehaired Pointing Griffons are also known for their intelligence and eagerness to please, and they make great companions for active individuals and families.

Wirehaired Pointing Griffon characteristics

Learn about about Wirehaired Pointing Griffon basics like their fur colors, shedding levels, how much grooming they need, and other Wirehaired Pointing Griffon facts.

Average height

20-24 inches (50.8-61.0cm)

Average weight

40-67 pounds (18.1-30.4 kg)

Average lifespan

10-15 years

Exercise needs
Low-key activityHigh-energy workouts
Grooming needs
OccasionallyFrequently
Full-grown size
Teeny tinySuper size
Good with cats
Likely to chaseHey, new pal!
Good with kids
Needs lots of supervisionEager to play
Training aptitude
HeadstrongEager to please
When do Wirehaired Pointing Griffons stop growing?

Wirehaired Pointing Griffons stop growing in height between nine and 12 months of age, depending largely on whether they are male or female, as this breed can feature notable size differences between the sexes. After they reach their full height, they will gradually gain muscle mass until they are 16 to 24 months old. 

As Wirehaired Pointing Griffons mature, their coat develops from a softer puppy coat to the dense, wiry texture characteristic of the breed. This coat change is completed by the time they are around 18 months old.

How long do Wirehaired Pointing Griffons live?

Wirehaired Pointing Griffons can live between 12 to 15 years. In comparison to similar breeds, this lifespan is on par with German Wirehaired Pointers, which also average around 12 to 15 years, and is a bit longer than the Spinone Italiano, which typically lives about 10 to 12 years. 

The longevity of this breed can be influenced by several factors. Genetics play a significant role, as inherited health conditions can affect lifespan. Regular veterinary care, including vaccinations and preventive treatments, is crucial for maintaining good health. Proper nutrition and exercise are essential for keeping a healthy weight and preventing obesity, which can impact overall health. Additionally, the environment in which a dog lives, including exposure to hazards and toxins, can also affect their longevity. 

Addressing these factors and providing a safe, loving, and enriching living environment can help ensure your Wirehaired Pointing Griffon enjoys a long, healthy life.

How big do Wirehaired Pointing Griffons get?

Wirehaired Pointing Griffons are medium to large-sized dogs. While males can weigh in at 50 to 70 pounds, females are smaller, reaching only 35 to 50 pounds at maturity. Females typically measure 20 to 22 inches at the shoulder, while males can stand 22 to 24 inches tall. 

The final size of a Wirehaired Pointing Griffon can be influenced by several factors. Genetics play a big role, as the size of the parents gives a good indication of how large the puppy will grow. Nutrition is also crucial — if a pup gets a balanced diet with the right nutrients, they’ll reach their optimal size more reliably. 

Additionally, some health issues can affect growth; for instance, conditions like joint problems might slow growth or affect how a dog develops. Daily exercise that is gentle on their growing frame is important too, as it helps ensure proper muscle development and can influence their final physique. By paying attention to these aspects, you can help your Wirehaired Pointing Griffon reach their full potential in size and health.

Are Wirehaired Pointing Griffons good with kids?

Yes, most Wirehaired Pointing Griffons are good with kids. They’re friendly, outgoing, tolerant, and affectionate, making them excellent companions to kids. Their playful and energetic nature means they often love joining in on children’s games and activities. 

Still, just like with any dog, it’s a good idea to supervise their interactions to keep things safe and fun for everyone. Pet parents should always supervise interactions between any dogs and kids to ensure that both the dog and the child understand how to behave appropriately around each other. Teaching children how to safely interact with dogs can help prevent any potential misunderstandings or accidents.

Are Wirehaired Pointing Griffons good with cats?

Yes, Wirehaired Pointing Griffons can be good with cats, although they typically need to be socialized alongside cats from an early age or be thoroughly trained as adults not to chase their feline counterparts. Their hunting instincts might cause them to be curious or overly enthusiastic, but with proper socialization and positive reinforcement, many Griffons learn to coexist peacefully with cats.

It’s important to monitor interactions initially to ensure both the dog and the cat are comfortable and to prevent any potential conflicts. Start by introducing the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon and the cat to each other’s scent using items like bedding or toys to create familiarity. Gradually allow them to see each other through a barrier, such as a baby gate, while rewarding friendly behavior and making sure both pets feel safe and non-fixated. Once they seem comfortable and calm, supervise their interactions closely and keep sessions short to ensure a positive introduction, keeping your pup on a leash until you feel confident in their behavior.

Are Wirehaired Pointing Griffons good with other dogs?

Yes, most Wirehaired Pointing Griffons are good with other dogs, especially when they’ve been properly socialized from puppyhood. They tend to be friendly, outgoing, and playful and enjoy interacting with their canine peers. 

As with any breed, socialization is crucial for them to develop positive relationships with other dogs and to prevent any habitually territorial or defensive behaviors. Early and consistent exposure to different dogs and environments helps them learn appropriate social cues and adapt well to various situations, making for a well-adjusted and sociable companion.

Wirehaired Pointing Griffon history

Learn about where this Wirehaired Pointing Griffon came from!

Where are Wirehaired Pointing Griffons from?

Wirehaired Pointing Griffons originally come from the Netherlands. They were developed in the late 19th century by crossing various hunting breeds, including German Wirehaired Pointers and French Pointers.

How many types of Wirehaired Pointing Griffons are there?

While there is formally just one type of Wirehaired Pointing Griffon, there are two major lineages following the addition of the Cesky Fousek dog into some Griffon lines.

In the 1980s, the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Club of America intentionally introduced bloodlines from the Cesky Fousek, a rare Czech hunting dog, into their breed to diversify the gene pool. This led to some Wirehaired Pointing Griffon lines mixing with this rare breed.

What were Wirehaired Pointing Griffons bred for?

Wirehaired Pointing Griffons were bred to hunt. Eduard Korthals developed this breed in 1873 with the idea of creating a versatile pointing and retrieving dog. Their wiry coat and keen hunting instincts made them particularly well-suited for both upland game and waterfowl hunting.

Wirehaired Pointing Griffon temperament

Learn about about the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon temperament and how well they fit into your lifestyle, home environment, and family.

Do Wirehaired Pointing Griffons bark a lot?

Yes, some Wirehaired Pointing Griffons can bark a lot as they tend to alert bark if they spot something unusual or new. Wirehaired Pointing Griffons can be quite vocal, but they don’t bark excessively if their needs are met. Providing them with regular mental and physical exercise is crucial; these dogs are active and intelligent, so they thrive with activities like long walks, playtime, and engaging in dog sports. 

Mental stimulation, such as puzzle toys and training sessions, can keep them from becoming bored and less likely to bark out of frustration. Proper rest is also essential, as a well-rested dog is generally calmer and less likely to bark. Socialization helps them become well-adjusted and comfortable in various situations, reducing the likelihood of barking due to anxiety or excitement. By addressing these things, you can help manage their barking and ensure they are happy and comfortable.

Are Wirehaired Pointing Griffons good family dogs?

Yes, Wirehaired Pointing Griffons are good family dogs, especially for active families who are looking for a social and adventurous canine companion. 

They thrive in an environment where they receive plenty of attention, exercise, and mental stimulation. Their ideal home is one where they can be part of family activities and get the exercise they need. They enjoy being active, so a home with a yard or access to outdoor spaces is ideal. Regular walks and hikes in nature, playtime, and mental challenges like puzzle toys are essential to keep them happy and healthy.

Are Wirehaired Pointing Griffons easy to train?

Wirehaired Pointing Griffons are intelligent and take to training relatively easily. However, keep in mind that even if a certain dog breed is known to be easy to train, training any dog requires a long-term commitment. What’s more, Wirehaired Pointing Griffons are quite a sensitive breed and require positive reinforcement techniques.

Are Wirehaired Pointing Griffons smart?

Yes, Wirehaired Pointing Griffons are quite smart. They particularly shine in field trials and hunting competitions due to their keen scenting skills and versatility. 

Additionally, their energy, enthusiasm, and history of hunting waterfowl make them excellent candidates for water sports, such as retrieving from water and dock diving. Their intelligence and agility allow them to perform well in these activities, making them a great choice for adopters who want to pursue dog sports.

Are Wirehaired Pointing Griffons friendly?

Yes, Wirehaired Pointing Griffons are friendly dogs. They love being around their family and are well-loved for their affectionate and loyal nature. Part of what makes them so friendly is their eagerness to engage with people and their playful, energetic personality. 

They often enjoy meeting new people and other pets, and tend to be up for anything that involves spending time with their humans. Their social, outgoing nature makes them great companions who fit in well with active and social families.

Wirehaired Pointing Griffon health

Learn about about the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon health outlook and what diseases they may be prone to at various stages of their life.

Do Wirehaired Pointing Griffons have health issues?

Yes, Wirehaired Pointing Griffons can have some inherited health issues, but they tend to be a sturdy, robust breed with relatively few genetic health conditions.

What diseases are Wirehaired Pointing Griffons prone to?

Wirehaired Pointing Griffons can be prone to several health conditions. Here’s a list of some common issues they might face:

  • Hip dysplasia: This is a genetic condition where the hip joint doesn’t fit properly into the hip socket, which can lead to arthritis and pain over time. It’s important to keep your Griffon at a healthy weight and provide supportive exercise to help manage this condition.

  • Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA): PRA is a group of genetic eye disorders that cause the retina to deteriorate over time, leading to vision loss and eventual blindness. There’s currently no cure, but routine eye check-ups can help manage the condition.

  • Cataracts: Cataracts are a clouding of the eye lens that can impair vision. They’re common in older dogs and may be surgically removed if they significantly affect the dog’s quality of life.

  • Entropion: This condition occurs when the eyelid rolls inward, causing the eyelashes to rub against the eye, which can lead to irritation, pain, and even damage to the cornea. Surgery is often required to correct this issue.

  • Aortic stenosis: Aortic stenosis is a heart condition where the aorta narrows, making it difficult for the heart to pump blood effectively. This can lead to fatigue, fainting, and even heart failure if not managed properly by a veterinarian.

  • Gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV): Also known as bloat, GDV is a life-threatening condition where the stomach fills with gas and twists on itself, cutting off the blood supply. Immediate veterinary attention is required, and preventive measures, such as feeding smaller, more frequent meals and avoiding vigorous exercise after eating, can help reduce the risk.

  • Otitis externa: Otitis externa is an inflammation of the external ear canal that can lead to infection caused by bacteria, yeast, or allergies. Due to their floppy ears, Wirehaired Pointing Griffons can be more prone to this condition, so ear cleaning and monitoring for any signs of irritation can help prevent infections.

Vet check-ups, screenings, preventive care, and early treatment can help manage these conditions and keep your Wirehaired Pointing Griffon healthy and happy.

Are Wirehaired Pointing Griffons hypoallergenic?

No, Wirehaired Pointing Griffons aren’t hypoallergenic, even though they have a low-shedding coat. While their wiry fur tends to trap more dander and hair, reducing the amount that gets released into the environment, they still produce a standard amount of allergens through their skin, saliva, and urine.

People with allergies can still react to these allergens, regardless of their low-shedding coat. So, while Wirehaired Pointing Griffons might be better for some allergy sufferers compared to heavier shedders, they aren’t a guaranteed hypoallergenic breed.

Popular Wirehaired Pointing Griffon mixes

Mixed-breed Wirehaired Pointing Griffons showcase a fascinating blend of traits from their diverse parentage, including the following canine combinations:

  • Great Gryfenees (Wirehaired Pointing Griffon + Great Pyrenees)

  • Griffondor Retriever (Wirehaired Pointing Griffon + Labrador Retriever)

  • Griffon English Setter (Wirehaired Pointing Griffon + English Setter)

  • Griffon Brittany Spaniel (Wirehaired Pointing Griffon + Brittany Spaniel)

Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Mixes picture

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Adopting a Wirehaired Pointing Griffon

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