While both Salukis and Sloughis are sighthound breeds with similarities, they have some distinct differences.
The Saluki is believed to have originated in the Middle East, particularly in countries like Egypt, Iran, and Saudi Arabia, and has a long history as a hunting dog used to chase game in arid terrains. The Sloughi hails from North Africa, specifically Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia. Like the Saluki, Sloughis were also used for hunting, particularly in desert regions.
In terms of appearance, Salukis are typically taller and have a more refined, elongated build with a narrow head, long neck, and long legs. They often have feathering on their ears, legs, and tail. Sloughis are generally more muscular and slightly stockier than Salukis. They have a broader head and a shorter neck, with a smooth coat and no feathering. Salukis can have either a smooth coat or a long, silky coat, while Sloughis have a short, smooth coat that is typically less varied in texture.
Both breeds are known for being gentle and affectionate with their families, but there can be slight differences in temperament. Salukis may be a bit more aloof and reserved, while Sloughis can be more sensitive and attached to their owners.
Despite these differences, both breeds share a love for running, a strong prey drive, and a need for regular exercise and mental stimulation.