Chinese Crested

Breed Type: Toy
Common nicknames: Puff, Crested
Coat: Hairless, silky
Hypoallergenic: Yes, they may not trigger allergies.
Temperament: Affectionate, devoted, friendly, intelligent
Life expectancy: 13-18 years
Color & patterns:
Hero image
Chinese Crested - Palomino
Chinese Crested - red
Chinese Crested - white
Chinese Cresteds thrive on human companionship. These affectionate and loving dogs are known for their playful and entertaining personalities and ability to bring laughter and joy to every moment. Whether participating in obedience training, interactive games, or simply showing off their charming personalities, Chinese Crested dogs are eager to please. Chinese Cresteds come in two varieties: the hairless and the powder puff. The hairless variety has smooth, soft skin with hair on their head, feet, and tail, while the powder puff variety flaunts a long, flowing coat. These dogs are small in size, standing at around 11 to 13 inches tall, making them perfect for both apartments and houses.

Chinese Crested characteristics

Learn about about Chinese Crested basics like if they're good with kids and other Chinese Cresteds, how much grooming they need, and other facts.

Average height

9-13 inches (22.9-33.0cm)

Average weight

7-16 pounds (3.2-7.3 kg)

Average lifespan

13-18 years

Exercise needs
Low-key activityHigh-energy workouts
Grooming needs
OccasionallyFrequently
Full-grown size
Teeny tinySuper size
Good with cats
Likely to chaseHey, new pal!
Good with kids
Needs lots of supervisionReady to play
How long do Chinese Crested Dogs live?

Chinese Crested Dogs typically live between 13 and 18 years. However, individual lifespans can vary based on factors such as genetics, diet, exercise, healthcare, and overall lifestyle. Providing proper care, regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, and maintaining a healthy weight can contribute to helping dogs of all breeds live long and healthy lives.

Where are Chinese Crested Dogs from?

The Chinese Crested is from China. The breed was brought aboard Chinese ships and traded at different ports of call, which is how the breed was disseminated throughout the world.

What were Chinese Crested Dogs bred for?

Chinese Cresteds were bred to be companions, as their small size and affectionate nature made them ideal lap-dogs. They became popular among sailors and traders who would take them aboard ships to serve as ratters and to provide companionship during long voyages.

How many types of Chinese Crested Dogs are there?

There are two types of Chinese Crested Dogs: the Hairless and the Powder Puff.

When do Chinese Crested Dogs stop growing?

Chinese Cresteds usually stop growing in height around eight to 10 months of age. However, their development and maturation, including muscle and weight gain, may continue until they reach around 18 months to two years old. It’s important to provide proper nutrition, exercise, and healthcare during their growth stages to ensure they develop into healthy adult dogs. Regular veterinary check-ups can also help monitor their growth and overall well-being.

Are Chinese Crested dogs rare?

Yes, Chinese Crested dogs are considered somewhat rare. They’re not as commonly seen as some other breeds, but they’re also not exceptionally scarce and have a devoted fanbase among dog enthusiasts who appreciate their unique appearance and charming personality.

Chinese Crested temperament

Learn about about the Chinese Crested temperament and how well they fit into your lifestyle, home environment, and family.

Are Chinese Crested Dogs good with kids?

Yes, Chinese Crested Dogs are wonderful with well-behaved children, but due to their small stature, they may not be safe with the spontaneous rambunctiousness of younger children or children whose parents have not taught them how to interact gently with dogs.

As with any breed, it is recommended that your child is always supervised when interacting with your dog to keep both the child and dog safe and that pet parents teach their dogs how to gently interact with children as well.

Are Chinese Crested Dogs easy to train?

Chinese Crested Dogs take a bit of patience to train, but they are ultimately very trainable dogs. Just keep in mind that training any dog takes time (think months and years, not days) — it isn’t instant, regardless of breed.

Do Chinese Crested Dogs bark a lot?

Chinese Cresteds are considered moderate barkers who often bark to alert their pet parents to any unusual activity. Training and proper socialization can play a significant role in managing their barking tendencies. Providing them with mental and physical stimulation can also help reduce boredom-related barking.

Are Chinese Crested Dogs good family dogs?

Yes, Chinese Crested Dogs are good family dogs as they are affectionate and devoted companions with cheerful dispositions.

Are Chinese Crested Dogs good with cats?

Yes, Chinese Crested Dogs are known to be good with cats. Of course, each dog (and cat) has their own preferences and temperament, but if introduced early, and both pets have compatible temperaments and are properly socialized, they should get along fine.

Do Chinese Crested Dogs get along with other dogs?

Chinese Crested Dogs can generally get along well with other dogs, especially if they have been properly socialized from a young age. Like any breed, individual personalities can vary, but Chinese Cresteds are known for being friendly and sociable with other dogs. Early socialization and positive experiences with other dogs can help ensure that they develop good manners and positive interactions with their canine companions.

Are Chinese Crested Dogs smart?

Yes, Chinese Crested Dogs are smart. While they may not be at the top of the list in terms of obedience and working intelligence, they are clever and quick learners. They can excel in activities such as agility, obedience trials, and even tricks training. Additionally, their intelligence often manifests in their ability to problem-solve and adapt to various situations, making them engaging and entertaining companions for their pet parents.

Are Chinese Crested Dogs loyal?

Yes, Chinese Crested Dogs are often loyal to their pet parents. They tend to form strong bonds with their human family members and can be very devoted. Many Chinese Cresteds are known for their affectionate and attentive nature, often seeking out the company of their favorite people.

Are Chinese Crested Dogs good for first-time pet parents?

Yes, Chinese Cresteds can be good for first-time pet parents, especially those who are committed to providing the care and attention these dogs need. They are generally small in size, which can make them easier to manage, and their friendly disposition can make them approachable for novice pet parents. However, like any breed, it’s important for first-time pet parents to research and understand the specific needs of Chinese Cresteds, including grooming requirements, socialization, and training.

Are Chinese Crested Dogs hyper?

Chinese Crested Dogs are not typically hyperactive. But these pups can have bursts of energy and enjoy playtime. Regular exercise and mental stimulation can help keep them happy and content.

Chinese Crested health

Learn about about the Chinese Crested health outlook and what diseases they may be prone to at various stages of their life.

Are Chinese Crested Dogs healthy?

Chinese Crested are a generally healthy breed but may be susceptible to the following:

  • Legg-Calve-Perthes: This condition causes the head of the femur (located in a dog’s hind leg) to spontaneously degenerate. Over time, this will lead to erosion of the hip joint and arthritis. A dog suffering from Legg-Calve-Perthes will become lame, limp while walking, and experience pain when moving the hip joint. Surgery is the most effective treatment for the disorder.

  • Eye problems: Lens luxation, a type of dislocation that occurs when the support ligaments of the lens (a sphere-shaped area of the eye that focuses light on the retina) weaken or break. The weakening of the ligaments causes the lens to dislocate from its normal position. When the lens falls forward it prevents proper drainage of fluid from the eye and can lead to glaucoma. The condition is also very painful and can cause blindness if the luxation is not surgically fixed. Chinese Crested Dogs may also suffer from glaucoma, a condition that causes excessive pressure on the eye and makes fluid drainage difficult and leads to increased pressure that eventually damages the optic nerve and results in blindness; Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), a progressive degenerative disease affecting the retina that eventually leads to blindness; and dry eye.

  • Others: Chinese Crested Dogs are prone to a variety of skin disorders and dental issues. The hairless variety’s exposed skin makes them susceptible to rashes, sunburns, and skin irritations.

Are Chinese Crested Dogs hypoallergenic?

Chinese Crested dogs are often considered hypoallergenic because they have hair rather than fur. Their hair is typically very fine and doesn’t shed excessively, which can be beneficial for people who are allergic to dogs. However, no dog breed is completely hypoallergenic, as individual reactions can vary depending on the person and the dog.

It’s important to note that allergens are not only present in a dog’s hair but also in their skin cells, saliva, and urine. Even hypoallergenic breeds can trigger allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. 

Regular grooming practices such as brushing and bathing can help reduce allergens on a dog’s coat and skin. Spending time around a Chinese Crested before bringing one into your home is recommended to gauge the potential for allergic reactions.

Are Chinese Crested Dogs naturally hairless?

Yes, The hairless Chinese Crested is naturally hairless on the majority of the body, except for the head, tail, and feet, where they have tufts of hair. But Chinese Crested litters also produce pups with full coats. “Powderpuff” Chinese Crested have a full coat of soft, fine hair all over their body.

Popular Chinese Crested mixes

Breeds that are commonly mixed with Chinese Crested Dogs include Chihuahuas, Japanese Chins, and Cocker Spaniels. Characteristics of a Chinese Crested mix can vary widely depending on the specific breeds involved, the individual dog’s genetics, and its upbringing. A few common Chinese Crested mixes include:

  • Chi-Chi (Chinese Crested + Chihuahua)

  • Chin Crested (Chinese Crested + Japanese Chin)

  • Chinese Cocker (Chinese Crested + Cocker Spaniel)

  • Chinese Frise (Chinese Crested + Bichon Frise)

  • Crestepoo (Chinese Crested + Poodle)

Chinese Crested Mixes picture

Find Chinese Crested puppies near you

Adopting a Chinese Crested

We don't see any Chinese Crested Dogs available for adoption in your exact location or cities near you, but here are some adorable similar breeds in Ashburn, VA.