Why Do Dogs Howl When Left Alone?

Some dogs howl when left alone simply because they’re lonely. Dogs are social animals, and they want to be with their people. In some cases, howling can be a sign of separation anxiety, a condition that must be properly treated in order to stop it from worsening over time. If your dog only howls when you’re gone, it’s likely loneliness or anxiety. But on the flip side, some dogs are just naturally vocal and will howl whether you're there or not.

Helping my dog with loneliness 

No good pet parent likes the idea of leaving their dog alone — and hearing them howl as you pull out of the driveway only makes the guilt worse. While you may not be able to quit your job and spend the entire day pampering your pooch, there are some things you can do to help ease their loneliness.

• Try doggy daycare or hire a dog sitter. Daycare is a great way for dogs who enjoy playing with other dogs to get lots of exercise, and they’ll be happier and less anxious on the days when they are left at home.

• Leave them to treat puzzles and other interactive toys. Keeping your dog’s mind occupied is a good way to ease their loneliness.

• Consider getting a second dog to be their companion. This way, your dog will never have to be alone. 

Dealing with separation anxiety 

If the howling is accompanied by destructive behavior, escape attempts, and excessive chewing, your dog may be suffering from separation anxiety. This is not something that will get better on its own. In fact, when left untreated, it often gets worse. Treatment depends on the severity of the anxiety, so talk to your vet or a qualified animal behaviorist for advice about how to help your dog if you suspect separation anxiety.

Some breeds howl more than others, but if your dog becomes vocal only when they are alone, these tips may help to ease their loneliness.