Everything to Know About Microchipping Cats

Curious about why your cat needs a microchip or how it works? This guide gives you all the details, including what chips look like, why you need them, and how they work.

by Mollie Jackman, | September 11, 2024

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Everything to Know About Microchipping Cats

Lupe Rodriguez / Stocksy

A microchip is a small, electronic device about the size of a grain of rice that’s implanted under a cat’s skin, typically between their shoulder blades. When scanned with a special reader, the microchip emits a unique ID number that can be used to retrieve a pet parent’s contact information. This tiny piece of technology plays a crucial role in reuniting lost cats with their families, providing peace of mind to pet parents everywhere. But how exactly does this little device work, and what should you know about microchipping cats? Let’s dive in…

How does a microchip work for cats?

A microchip is a reliable form of identification for cats, providing a permanent way to link them back to their pet parent. But what does a microchip do for a cat? When a cat is found and brought to a shelter or vet, a special scanner is used to read the microchip’s unique ID number. This number is then matched with their parent’s contact information in a secure database. Unlike collars or tags, which can be lost or removed, a microchip stays with your cat, ensuring a higher chance of being reunited if they ever go missing.

The cat microchipping process

Getting your cat microchipped is a straightforward process, and an essential step to keep them safe. Below, we address some common questions about cat microchipping to help you understand what to expect and why it’s so important.

What does a cat microchip look like?

A cat microchip is a cylinder about the size of a grain of rice. Despite its small size, this tiny device holds a unique ID number that’s pivotal in reuniting lost cats with their families.

When can you get your cat microchipped?

You can microchip a cat at any time and any age. It’s often done during a routine vet visit or their spay/neuter. It’s a good idea to get your cat microchipped as early as possible to ensure they can get home if they are lost. 

Procedure and implantation

The microchipping procedure is quick and similar to a routine vaccination. The chip is implanted under the skin between the cat’s shoulder blades using a needle. If you’re squeamish, you may want to look away during the process. But most cats tolerate it well, and it only takes a few seconds. 

How much is a microchip for a cat?

The cost of microchipping can vary depending on your location and the provider, but it typically ranges between $25 and $50. This one-time fee covers the implantation of the chip and the registration of your cat’s ID number in a national database.  

And how much does it cost to microchip a kitten? The cost to microchip a kitten is the same as an adult cat. But if you’re adopting any new pet from a shelter, you may find that microchipping is included in their adoption fee. 

Can you track a cat with a microchip?

Cat microchips have changed the process of finding a lost cat. While a microchip can’t track your cat’s location like GPS, it plays a vital role in identification. If your cat is found and brought to a shelter or vet, the microchip can be scanned to retrieve your contact information, helping to reunite you with your pet.

The benefits of cat microchipping

As more pet parents recognize the importance of microchipping, this form of identification is becoming increasingly common. Microchips offer a reliable, secure way to ensure your cat can always be identified, no matter the circumstances. Here are some of the key benefits of cat microchipping.

Permanent identification

A microchip provides a permanent form of identification that can’t be lost, removed, or damaged like a collar or tag. 

Increased chances of reuniting with lost pets

Studies show that microchipped cats are more than twice as likely to be reunited with their pet parents. (Dogs are also two times as likely to be reunited if they have a microchip.) Since microchips are so common now, most rescuers know to check for one when they find a lost pet

Proof of ownership in disputes

In cases of disputes over ownership, a microchip can serve as important evidence. The microchip’s registration in your name provides proof that you are the rightful pet parent, helping to resolve conflicts more easily.

No maintenance required

Unlike other forms of identification, a microchip doesn’t require any maintenance. There are no batteries to change or parts to replace, making it a hassle-free solution for pet identification.

Travel and relocation

Many countries and regions require microchipping for pets as part of their pet travel regulations. Having your cat microchipped ensures you’re prepared for any travel or relocation, preventing delays or complications. It’s also helpful during a local move, since cats may have a harder time finding their way home if you’ve recently taken up new digs

Common microchipping misconceptions and concerns

Although microchipping is widely recognized as safe and effective, some pet parents still have concerns or misconceptions about the process. There are some rare side effects associated with microchips, but there are also many myths to be debunked. Below, we’ve listed the most common ones.

Cat microchip side effects

Microchipping is a minimally invasive procedure with very few side effects. Most cats experience no discomfort beyond the initial injection, similar to a routine vaccination. Occasionally, there may be slight swelling or tenderness at the implantation site, but this usually resolves quickly without any lasting effects.

Rare complications and how to avoid them

While complications from microchipping are extremely rare, they can include issues such as chip migration (where the microchip moves slightly from its original location) or minor infections at the injection site. These risks are minimized when the procedure is performed by a qualified veterinarian using proper techniques.

Can microchips cause cancer in cats?

One of the most persistent myths is the fear that microchips can cause cancer in cats. However, extensive studies and years of use have shown that the risk of cancer associated with microchips is extraordinarily low. The benefits of microchipping far outweigh this minimal risk.

Microchips as GPS trackers

Another common misconception is that microchips can track your cat’s location in real-time. In reality, microchips do not have GPS capabilities. They only provide identification when scanned. If you’re looking for real-time tracking, a separate GPS collar or device is necessary.

Ready to get your cat microchipped? 

Once you’ve decided to get your cat a microchip, simply speak with your vet at your next appointment. They may even be able to complete the procedure on the spot. You’ll likely find it’s much simpler and less invasive than you expected, and the cost is minimal compared to the peace of mind you’ll have knowing you can be reunited with your pet. 

References

Characterization of Animals With Microchips Entering Animal Shelters

Microchipping FAQ

Mollie Jackman

Mollie Jackman

Mollie Jackman is a writer, editor, and graduate of Lindenwood University’s MFA in writing. She’s also a pet parent to a goofy big-eared dog and two brown tabby cats, plus a rotating cast of foster animals. When she’s not reading, writing, or picking up strays, she can be found binge-watching arguably terrible reality TV shows and cooking competitions or rolling around the local skating rink in Columbia, Missouri.

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