How many types of coonhounds are there?

How many types of coonhounds are there?
There are six types of coonhounds recognized as distinct breeds by the American Kennel Club (AKC): 
  1. Bluetick Coonhound: Renowned for their cold nose, which means they can track older scents, Bluetick Coonhounds have a strong hunting instinct, making them effective at trailing game over long distances.
  1. Black and Tan Coonhound: These coonhounds have a keen sense of smell and a strong, melodious bark. They are excellent trackers and display plenty of endurance and persistence in the field.
  1. Redbone Coonhound: Redbones are versatile hunters known for their agility and ability to work in various terrains, from swamps to mountains. They are often friendly and affectionate family companions.
  1. American English Coonhound: Also known as the English Coonhound, these dogs are highly adaptable hunters, prized for their speed and endurance. They are effective at tracking game both on the ground and in trees.
  1. Treeing Walker Coonhound: Often referred to as “Walkers,” these coonhounds are known for their speed, stamina, and distinct tricolor coat. They are highly energetic and excel at treeing game, alerting hunters with their loud, ringing bark.
  1. Plott Hounds: The only coonhound breed not descended from the English Foxhound, Plott Hounds are known for their strength and tenacity. They were originally bred for hunting boar and bear, making them fierce and determined hunters with a distinctive high-pitched bark.
Each of these breeds has unique characteristics, but all share a common ancestry and purpose of tracking and treeing game.