Are Bologneses healthy?
Yes, Bologneses are a healthy and robust breed. They don’t suffer from many serious breed-related illnesses, but there are a few conditions this loveable breed may be affected by, including:
- Patellar luxation: This condition involves the kneecap slipping out of place, which can cause discomfort and difficulty in walking. It is a common issue in small dog breeds.
- Hip dysplasia: Although more common in larger breeds, Bolognese dogs can also suffer from hip dysplasia, a genetic condition where the hip joint doesn’t fit properly into the hip socket. This can lead to arthritis and pain.
- Legg-Calve-Perthes: This is a condition that causes the head of the femur (located in a dog’s hind leg) to spontaneously degenerate. Over time, this will lead to erosion of the hip joint and arthritis. A Bolognese suffering from Legg-Calve-Perthes can become lame, limp when walking, and experience pain when moving the hip joint. Surgery is the most effective treatment for the disorder.
- Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA): PRA is a degenerative eye disorder that eventually leads to blindness. It is a hereditary condition that affects the retina.
- Cataracts: Bolognese dogs can develop cataracts, which cause cloudiness in the lens of the eye and can lead to vision impairment or blindness if not treated.
- Allergies: They can be prone to skin allergies, which might require special diets or medications to manage.
- Dental issues: Bolognese dogs are prone to dental problems such as periodontal disease. Regular dental care is essential to prevent these issues.
- Ear infections: Their floppy and fluffy ears can trap moisture and debris, making them susceptible to ear infections. Regular ear cleaning can help prevent this.